새
sae
샇다
To say Gyeongsang form of 쌓다 (to stack, to pile up) politely in the present tense, use 새요 (sae-yoh) · saeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 샇다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (ㅎ irregular): ㅎ-irregular adjectives end in 다 with ㅎ as the final consonant. Before a vowel, the ㅎ drops and the preceding vowel often contracts: 그렇다 (to be so) → 그래요, 어떻다 (how?) → 어때요. Before consonants the ㅎ stays: 그렇고, 그렇지. Pure verbs with ㅎ endings are rare; most are adjectives. See all ㅎ-irregular adjectives →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 새요 sae-yoh saeyo | 샇습니다 sah-sseum-nee-dah sasseumnida | |
| Past | 샜어 sae-ssuh saesseo | 샜어요 sae-ssuh-yoh saesseoyo | 샜습니다 sae-sseum-nee-dah saesseumnida |
| Future | 살 거야 sahl guh-yah sal geoya | 살 거예요 sahl guh-yae-yoh sal geoyeyo | 살 겁니다 sahl guhm-nee-dah sal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
사세요
sah-sae-yoh
saseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
새요
sae-yoh
saeyo
Question Polite (요)
새요?
sae-yoh-?
saeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
샇고
sah-koh
sako
Conditional "if" — (면)
사면
sah-myuhn
samyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
샇고 있어요
sah-koh ee-ssuh-yoh
sako isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
샇고 싶어요
sah-koh shee-puh-yoh
sako sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
살 수 있어요
sahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
sal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
새서
sae-suh
saeseo
Noun form — (기)
샇기
sah-kee
saki
Noun form — (음)
삼
sahm
sam