패전해
pae-chuhn-hae
paejeonhae
패전하다
To say to lose, to be defeated (in a war or sporting event) politely in the present tense, use 패전해요 (pae-chuhn-hae-yoh) · paejeonhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 패전하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 패전해요 pae-chuhn-hae-yoh paejeonhaeyo | 패전합니다 pae-chuhn-hahm-nee-dah paejeonhamnida | |
| Past | 패전했어 pae-chuhn-hae-ssuh paejeonhaesseo | 패전했어요 pae-chuhn-hae-ssuh-yoh paejeonhaesseoyo | 패전했습니다 pae-chuhn-hae-sseum-nee-dah paejeonhaesseumnida |
| Future | 패전할 거야 pae-chuhn-hahl guh-yah paejeonhal geoya | 패전할 거예요 pae-chuhn-hahl guh-yae-yoh paejeonhal geoyeyo | 패전할 겁니다 pae-chuhn-hahl guhm-nee-dah paejeonhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
패전하세요
pae-chuhn-hah-sae-yoh
paejeonhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
패전해요
pae-chuhn-hae-yoh
paejeonhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
패전해요?
pae-chuhn-hae-yoh-?
paejeonhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
패전하고
pae-chuhn-hah-goh
paejeonhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
패전하면
pae-chuhn-hah-myuhn
paejeonhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
패전하고 있어요
pae-chuhn-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
paejeonhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
패전하고 싶어요
pae-chuhn-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
paejeonhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
패전할 수 있어요
pae-chuhn-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
paejeonhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
패전해서
pae-chuhn-hae-suh
paejeonhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
패전하기
pae-chuhn-hah-gee
paejeonhagi
Noun form — (음)
패전함
pae-chuhn-hahm
paejeonham