일천해
eel-chuhn-hae
ilcheonhae
일천하다
To say to be new politely in the present tense, use 일천해요 (eel-chuhn-hae-yoh) · ilcheonhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 일천하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb (adj)): 하다 adjectives use the same verb 하다 as a suffix to turn descriptive nouns into predicates (행복하다 = to be happy). They conjugate identically to 하다 verbs: the 하 contracts before -아/-어 suffixes to give 해. 행복해요, 행복했어요, 행복합니다. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 일천해요 eel-chuhn-hae-yoh ilcheonhaeyo | 일천합니다 eel-chuhn-hahm-nee-dah ilcheonhamnida | |
| Past | 일천했어 eel-chuhn-hae-ssuh ilcheonhaesseo | 일천했어요 eel-chuhn-hae-ssuh-yoh ilcheonhaesseoyo | 일천했습니다 eel-chuhn-hae-sseum-nee-dah ilcheonhaesseumnida |
| Future | 일천할 거야 eel-chuhn-hahl guh-yah ilcheonhal geoya | 일천할 거예요 eel-chuhn-hahl guh-yae-yoh ilcheonhal geoyeyo | 일천할 겁니다 eel-chuhn-hahl guhm-nee-dah ilcheonhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
일천하세요
eel-chuhn-hah-sae-yoh
ilcheonhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
일천해요
eel-chuhn-hae-yoh
ilcheonhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
일천해요?
eel-chuhn-hae-yoh-?
ilcheonhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
일천하고
eel-chuhn-hah-goh
ilcheonhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
일천하면
eel-chuhn-hah-myuhn
ilcheonhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
일천하고 있어요
eel-chuhn-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
ilcheonhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
일천하고 싶어요
eel-chuhn-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
ilcheonhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
일천할 수 있어요
eel-chuhn-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
ilcheonhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
일천해서
eel-chuhn-hae-suh
ilcheonhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
일천하기
eel-chuhn-hah-gee
ilcheonhagi
Noun form — (음)
일천함
eel-chuhn-hahm
ilcheonham