갸울어
gyah-oo-ruh
gyaureo
갸울다
To say to tilt slightly politely in the present tense, use 갸울어요 (gyah-oo-ruh-yoh) · gyaureoyo. Below is the full conjugation of 갸울다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (ㄹ stem): ㄹ-stem verbs end in ㄹ as the final consonant. They are conjugated regularly with vowel suffixes (살다 → 살아요), but the ㄹ drops before certain consonant suffixes — specifically before ㄴ, ㅂ, ㅅ, and before the formal ending 습니다: 살다 → 사는, 삽니다, 살지 (ㄹ kept before ㅈ). This is sometimes called a "ㄹ drop" or "ㄹ irregular." See all ㄹ-stem verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 갸울어요 gyah-oo-ruh-yoh gyaureoyo | 갸웁니다 gyah-oom-nee-dah gyaumnida | |
| Past | 갸울었어 gyah-oo-ruh-ssuh gyaureosseo | 갸울었어요 gyah-oo-ruh-ssuh-yoh gyaureosseoyo | 갸울었습니다 gyah-oo-ruh-sseum-nee-dah gyaureosseumnida |
| Future | 갸울 거야 gyah-ool guh-yah gyaul geoya | 갸울 거예요 gyah-ool guh-yae-yoh gyaul geoyeyo | 갸울 겁니다 gyah-ool guhm-nee-dah gyaul geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
갸우세요
gyah-oo-sae-yoh
gyauseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
갸울어요
gyah-oo-ruh-yoh
gyaureoyo
Question Polite (요)
갸울어요?
gyah-oo-ruh-yoh-?
gyaureoyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
갸울고
gyah-ool-goh
gyaulgo
Conditional "if" — (면)
갸울면
gyah-ool-myuhn
gyaulmyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
갸울고 있어요
gyah-ool-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
gyaulgo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
갸울고 싶어요
gyah-ool-goh shee-puh-yoh
gyaulgo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
갸울 수 있어요
gyah-ool soo ee-ssuh-yoh
gyaul su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
갸울어서
gyah-oo-ruh-suh
gyaureoseo
Noun form — (기)
갸울기
gyah-ool-gee
gyaulgi
Noun form — (음)
갸욺
gyah-oom
gyaum