고달펴
goh-dahl-pyuh
godalpyeo
regular
고달피다
To say to distress one's body or condition politely in the present tense, use 고달펴요 (goh-dahl-pyuh-yoh) · godalpyeoyo. Below is the full conjugation of 고달피다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (regular): Regular verbs and adjectives conjugate predictably. Before 어-series suffixes, vowels may contract (가 + 아 → 가, 보 + 아 → 봐), but no consonant in the stem changes. If the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, use 아; otherwise use 어. Consonant-final stems: 먹 + 어 → 먹어; vowel-final: 가 + 아 → 가.
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 고달펴요 goh-dahl-pyuh-yoh godalpyeoyo | 고달핍니다 goh-dahl-peem-nee-dah godalpimnida | |
| Past | 고달폈어 goh-dahl-pyuh-ssuh godalpyeosseo | 고달폈어요 goh-dahl-pyuh-ssuh-yoh godalpyeosseoyo | 고달폈습니다 goh-dahl-pyuh-sseum-nee-dah godalpyeosseumnida |
| Future | 고달필 거야 goh-dahl-peel guh-yah godalpil geoya | 고달필 거예요 goh-dahl-peel guh-yae-yoh godalpil geoyeyo | 고달필 겁니다 goh-dahl-peel guhm-nee-dah godalpil geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
고달피세요
goh-dahl-pee-sae-yoh
godalpiseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
고달펴요
goh-dahl-pyuh-yoh
godalpyeoyo
Question Polite (요)
고달펴요?
goh-dahl-pyuh-yoh-?
godalpyeoyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
고달피고
goh-dahl-pee-goh
godalpigo
Conditional "if" — (면)
고달피면
goh-dahl-pee-myuhn
godalpimyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
고달피고 있어요
goh-dahl-pee-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
godalpigo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
고달피고 싶어요
goh-dahl-pee-goh shee-puh-yoh
godalpigo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
고달필 수 있어요
goh-dahl-peel soo ee-ssuh-yoh
godalpil su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
고달펴서
goh-dahl-pyuh-suh
godalpyeoseo
Noun form — (기)
고달피기
goh-dahl-pee-gee
godalpigi
Noun form — (음)
고달핌
goh-dahl-peem
godalpim