순진해
soon-cheen-hae
sunjinhae
순진하다
To say innocent, naïve politely in the present tense, use 순진해요 (soon-cheen-hae-yoh) · sunjinhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 순진하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb (adj)): 하다 adjectives use the same verb 하다 as a suffix to turn descriptive nouns into predicates (행복하다 = to be happy). They conjugate identically to 하다 verbs: the 하 contracts before -아/-어 suffixes to give 해. 행복해요, 행복했어요, 행복합니다. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 순진해요 soon-cheen-hae-yoh sunjinhaeyo | 순진합니다 soon-cheen-hahm-nee-dah sunjinhamnida | |
| Past | 순진했어 soon-cheen-hae-ssuh sunjinhaesseo | 순진했어요 soon-cheen-hae-ssuh-yoh sunjinhaesseoyo | 순진했습니다 soon-cheen-hae-sseum-nee-dah sunjinhaesseumnida |
| Future | 순진할 거야 soon-cheen-hahl guh-yah sunjinhal geoya | 순진할 거예요 soon-cheen-hahl guh-yae-yoh sunjinhal geoyeyo | 순진할 겁니다 soon-cheen-hahl guhm-nee-dah sunjinhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
순진하세요
soon-cheen-hah-sae-yoh
sunjinhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
순진해요
soon-cheen-hae-yoh
sunjinhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
순진해요?
soon-cheen-hae-yoh-?
sunjinhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
순진하고
soon-cheen-hah-goh
sunjinhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
순진하면
soon-cheen-hah-myuhn
sunjinhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
순진하고 있어요
soon-cheen-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
sunjinhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
순진하고 싶어요
soon-cheen-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
sunjinhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
순진할 수 있어요
soon-cheen-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
sunjinhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
순진해서
soon-cheen-hae-suh
sunjinhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
순진하기
soon-cheen-hah-gee
sunjinhagi
Noun form — (음)
순진함
soon-cheen-hahm
sunjinham