소지해
soh-chee-hae
sojihae
소지하다
To say to possess politely in the present tense, use 소지해요 (soh-chee-hae-yoh) · sojihaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 소지하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 소지해요 soh-chee-hae-yoh sojihaeyo | 소지합니다 soh-chee-hahm-nee-dah sojihamnida | |
| Past | 소지했어 soh-chee-hae-ssuh sojihaesseo | 소지했어요 soh-chee-hae-ssuh-yoh sojihaesseoyo | 소지했습니다 soh-chee-hae-sseum-nee-dah sojihaesseumnida |
| Future | 소지할 거야 soh-chee-hahl guh-yah sojihal geoya | 소지할 거예요 soh-chee-hahl guh-yae-yoh sojihal geoyeyo | 소지할 겁니다 soh-chee-hahl guhm-nee-dah sojihal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
소지하세요
soh-chee-hah-sae-yoh
sojihaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
소지해요
soh-chee-hae-yoh
sojihaeyo
Question Polite (요)
소지해요?
soh-chee-hae-yoh-?
sojihaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
소지하고
soh-chee-hah-goh
sojihago
Conditional "if" — (면)
소지하면
soh-chee-hah-myuhn
sojihamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
소지하고 있어요
soh-chee-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
sojihago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
소지하고 싶어요
soh-chee-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
sojihago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
소지할 수 있어요
soh-chee-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
sojihal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
소지해서
soh-chee-hae-suh
sojihaeseo
Noun form — (기)
소지하기
soh-chee-hah-gee
sojihagi
Noun form — (음)
소지함
soh-chee-hahm
sojiham