심부름해
sheem-boo-reum-hae
simbureumhae
심부름하다
To say to run an errand politely in the present tense, use 심부름해요 (sheem-boo-reum-hae-yoh) · simbureumhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 심부름하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 심부름해요 sheem-boo-reum-hae-yoh simbureumhaeyo | 심부름합니다 sheem-boo-reum-hahm-nee-dah simbureumhamnida | |
| Past | 심부름했어 sheem-boo-reum-hae-ssuh simbureumhaesseo | 심부름했어요 sheem-boo-reum-hae-ssuh-yoh simbureumhaesseoyo | 심부름했습니다 sheem-boo-reum-hae-sseum-nee-dah simbureumhaesseumnida |
| Future | 심부름할 거야 sheem-boo-reum-hahl guh-yah simbureumhal geoya | 심부름할 거예요 sheem-boo-reum-hahl guh-yae-yoh simbureumhal geoyeyo | 심부름할 겁니다 sheem-boo-reum-hahl guhm-nee-dah simbureumhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
심부름하세요
sheem-boo-reum-hah-sae-yoh
simbureumhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
심부름해요
sheem-boo-reum-hae-yoh
simbureumhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
심부름해요?
sheem-boo-reum-hae-yoh-?
simbureumhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
심부름하고
sheem-boo-reum-hah-goh
simbureumhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
심부름하면
sheem-boo-reum-hah-myuhn
simbureumhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
심부름하고 있어요
sheem-boo-reum-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
simbureumhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
심부름하고 싶어요
sheem-boo-reum-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
simbureumhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
심부름할 수 있어요
sheem-boo-reum-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
simbureumhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
심부름해서
sheem-boo-reum-hae-suh
simbureumhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
심부름하기
sheem-boo-reum-hah-gee
simbureumhagi
Noun form — (음)
심부름함
sheem-boo-reum-hahm
simbureumham