Verbseoul.
하다 verb

빨래하다 conjugation (ppalraehada, to do the laundry)

To say to do the laundry politely in the present tense, use 빨래해요 (bbahl-rae-hae-yoh) · ppalraehaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 빨래하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.

Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →

Conjugation table

pron. = pronunciation guide  · RR = Revised Romanization

Highlighted = where the stem changes

TenseCasual (반말)Polite (요)Formal (합니다)
Present
빨래해
bbahl-rae-hae
ppalraehae
빨래해요
bbahl-rae-hae-yoh
ppalraehaeyo
빨래합니다
bbahl-rae-hahm-nee-dah
ppalraehamnida
Past
빨래했어
bbahl-rae-hae-ssuh
ppalraehaesseo
빨래했어요
bbahl-rae-hae-ssuh-yoh
ppalraehaesseoyo
빨래했습니다
bbahl-rae-hae-sseum-nee-dah
ppalraehaesseumnida
Future
빨래할 거야
bbahl-rae-hahl guh-yah
ppalraehal geoya
빨래할 거예요
bbahl-rae-hahl guh-yae-yoh
ppalraehal geoyeyo
빨래할 겁니다
bbahl-rae-hahl guhm-nee-dah
ppalraehal geomnida

Other useful forms

Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
빨래하세요
bbahl-rae-hah-sae-yoh
ppalraehaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
빨래해요
bbahl-rae-hae-yoh
ppalraehaeyo
Question Polite (요)
빨래해요?
bbahl-rae-hae-yoh-?
ppalraehaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
빨래하고
bbahl-rae-hah-goh
ppalraehago
Conditional "if" — (면)
빨래하면
bbahl-rae-hah-myuhn
ppalraehamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
빨래하고 있어요
bbahl-rae-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
ppalraehago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
빨래하고 싶어요
bbahl-rae-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
ppalraehago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
빨래할 수 있어요
bbahl-rae-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
ppalraehal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
빨래해서
bbahl-rae-hae-suh
ppalraehaeseo
Noun form — (기)
빨래하기
bbahl-rae-hah-gee
ppalraehagi
Noun form — (음)
빨래함
bbahl-rae-hahm
ppalraeham