꺼져
gguh-chyuh
kkeojyeo
regular
꺼지다
To say to be extinguished politely in the present tense, use 꺼져요 (gguh-chyuh-yoh) · kkeojyeoyo. Below is the full conjugation of 꺼지다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (regular): Regular verbs and adjectives conjugate predictably. Before 어-series suffixes, vowels may contract (가 + 아 → 가, 보 + 아 → 봐), but no consonant in the stem changes. If the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, use 아; otherwise use 어. Consonant-final stems: 먹 + 어 → 먹어; vowel-final: 가 + 아 → 가.
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 꺼져요 gguh-chyuh-yoh kkeojyeoyo | 꺼집니다 gguh-cheem-nee-dah kkeojimnida | |
| Past | 꺼졌어 gguh-chyuh-ssuh kkeojyeosseo | 꺼졌어요 gguh-chyuh-ssuh-yoh kkeojyeosseoyo | 꺼졌습니다 gguh-chyuh-sseum-nee-dah kkeojyeosseumnida |
| Future | 꺼질 거야 gguh-cheel guh-yah kkeojil geoya | 꺼질 거예요 gguh-cheel guh-yae-yoh kkeojil geoyeyo | 꺼질 겁니다 gguh-cheel guhm-nee-dah kkeojil geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
꺼지세요
gguh-chee-sae-yoh
kkeojiseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
꺼져요
gguh-chyuh-yoh
kkeojyeoyo
Question Polite (요)
꺼져요?
gguh-chyuh-yoh-?
kkeojyeoyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
꺼지고
gguh-chee-goh
kkeojigo
Conditional "if" — (면)
꺼지면
gguh-chee-myuhn
kkeojimyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
꺼지고 있어요
gguh-chee-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
kkeojigo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
꺼지고 싶어요
gguh-chee-goh shee-puh-yoh
kkeojigo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
꺼질 수 있어요
gguh-cheel soo ee-ssuh-yoh
kkeojil su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
꺼져서
gguh-chyuh-suh
kkeojyeoseo
Noun form — (기)
꺼지기
gguh-chee-gee
kkeojigi
Noun form — (음)
꺼짐
gguh-cheem
kkeojim