께끈해
ggae-ggeun-hae
kkekkeunhae
께끈하다
To say to be unclean, dirty politely in the present tense, use 께끈해요 (ggae-ggeun-hae-yoh) · kkekkeunhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 께끈하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb (adj)): 하다 adjectives use the same verb 하다 as a suffix to turn descriptive nouns into predicates (행복하다 = to be happy). They conjugate identically to 하다 verbs: the 하 contracts before -아/-어 suffixes to give 해. 행복해요, 행복했어요, 행복합니다. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 께끈해요 ggae-ggeun-hae-yoh kkekkeunhaeyo | 께끈합니다 ggae-ggeun-hahm-nee-dah kkekkeunhamnida | |
| Past | 께끈했어 ggae-ggeun-hae-ssuh kkekkeunhaesseo | 께끈했어요 ggae-ggeun-hae-ssuh-yoh kkekkeunhaesseoyo | 께끈했습니다 ggae-ggeun-hae-sseum-nee-dah kkekkeunhaesseumnida |
| Future | 께끈할 거야 ggae-ggeun-hahl guh-yah kkekkeunhal geoya | 께끈할 거예요 ggae-ggeun-hahl guh-yae-yoh kkekkeunhal geoyeyo | 께끈할 겁니다 ggae-ggeun-hahl guhm-nee-dah kkekkeunhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
께끈하세요
ggae-ggeun-hah-sae-yoh
kkekkeunhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
께끈해요
ggae-ggeun-hae-yoh
kkekkeunhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
께끈해요?
ggae-ggeun-hae-yoh-?
kkekkeunhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
께끈하고
ggae-ggeun-hah-goh
kkekkeunhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
께끈하면
ggae-ggeun-hah-myuhn
kkekkeunhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
께끈하고 있어요
ggae-ggeun-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
kkekkeunhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
께끈하고 싶어요
ggae-ggeun-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
kkekkeunhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
께끈할 수 있어요
ggae-ggeun-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
kkekkeunhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
께끈해서
ggae-ggeun-hae-suh
kkekkeunhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
께끈하기
ggae-ggeun-hah-gee
kkekkeunhagi
Noun form — (음)
께끈함
ggae-ggeun-hahm
kkekkeunham