한가해
hahn-gah-hae
hangahae
한가하다
To say free, at leisure politely in the present tense, use 한가해요 (hahn-gah-hae-yoh) · hangahaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 한가하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb (adj)): 하다 adjectives use the same verb 하다 as a suffix to turn descriptive nouns into predicates (행복하다 = to be happy). They conjugate identically to 하다 verbs: the 하 contracts before -아/-어 suffixes to give 해. 행복해요, 행복했어요, 행복합니다. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 한가해요 hahn-gah-hae-yoh hangahaeyo | 한가합니다 hahn-gah-hahm-nee-dah hangahamnida | |
| Past | 한가했어 hahn-gah-hae-ssuh hangahaesseo | 한가했어요 hahn-gah-hae-ssuh-yoh hangahaesseoyo | 한가했습니다 hahn-gah-hae-sseum-nee-dah hangahaesseumnida |
| Future | 한가할 거야 hahn-gah-hahl guh-yah hangahal geoya | 한가할 거예요 hahn-gah-hahl guh-yae-yoh hangahal geoyeyo | 한가할 겁니다 hahn-gah-hahl guhm-nee-dah hangahal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
한가하세요
hahn-gah-hah-sae-yoh
hangahaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
한가해요
hahn-gah-hae-yoh
hangahaeyo
Question Polite (요)
한가해요?
hahn-gah-hae-yoh-?
hangahaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
한가하고
hahn-gah-hah-goh
hangahago
Conditional "if" — (면)
한가하면
hahn-gah-hah-myuhn
hangahamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
한가하고 있어요
hahn-gah-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
hangahago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
한가하고 싶어요
hahn-gah-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
hangahago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
한가할 수 있어요
hahn-gah-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
hangahal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
한가해서
hahn-gah-hae-suh
hangahaeseo
Noun form — (기)
한가하기
hahn-gah-hah-gee
hangahagi
Noun form — (음)
한가함
hahn-gah-hahm
hangaham