가련해
gah-ryuhn-hae
To say to be miserable or wretched politely in the present tense, use 가련해요 (gah-ryuhn-hae-yoh). Below is the full conjugation of 가련하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 가련해 gah-ryuhn-hae | 가련해요 gah-ryuhn-hae-yoh | 가련합니다 gah-ryuhn-hahm-nee-dah |
| Past | 가련했어 gah-ryuhn-hae-ssuh | 가련했어요 gah-ryuhn-hae-ssuh-yoh | 가련했습니다 gah-ryuhn-hae-sseum-nee-dah |
| Future | 가련할 거야 gah-ryuhn-hahl- -guh-yah | 가련할 거예요 gah-ryuhn-hahl- -guh-yae-yoh | 가련할 겁니다 gah-ryuhn-hahl- -guhm-nee-dah |