돋아
doh-dah
doda
regular
돋다
To say to rise, to come up politely in the present tense, use 돋아요 (doh-dah-yoh) · dodayo. Below is the full conjugation of 돋다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (regular): Regular verbs and adjectives conjugate predictably. Before 어-series suffixes, vowels may contract (가 + 아 → 가, 보 + 아 → 봐), but no consonant in the stem changes. If the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, use 아; otherwise use 어. Consonant-final stems: 먹 + 어 → 먹어; vowel-final: 가 + 아 → 가.
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 돋아요 doh-dah-yoh dodayo | 돋습니다 doht-seum-nee-dah dotseumnida | |
| Past | 돋았어 doh-dah-ssuh dodasseo | 돋았어요 doh-dah-ssuh-yoh dodasseoyo | 돋았습니다 doh-dah-sseum-nee-dah dodasseumnida |
| Future | 돋을 거야 doh-deul guh-yah dodeul geoya | 돋을 거예요 doh-deul guh-yae-yoh dodeul geoyeyo | 돋을 겁니다 doh-deul guhm-nee-dah dodeul geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
돋으세요
doh-deu-sae-yoh
dodeuseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
돋아요
doh-dah-yoh
dodayo
Question Polite (요)
돋아요?
doh-dah-yoh-?
dodayo?
Connective "and" — (고)
돋고
doht-goh
dotgo
Conditional "if" — (면)
돋으면
doh-deu-myuhn
dodeumyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
돋고 있어요
doht-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
dotgo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
돋고 싶어요
doht-goh shee-puh-yoh
dotgo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
돋을 수 있어요
doh-deul soo ee-ssuh-yoh
dodeul su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
돋아서
doh-dah-suh
dodaseo
Noun form — (기)
돋기
doht-gee
dotgi
Noun form — (음)
돋음
doh-deum
dodeum