부러져
boo-ruh-chyuh
bureojyeo
regular
부러지다
To say to break (a bone, a stick) politely in the present tense, use 부러져요 (boo-ruh-chyuh-yoh) · bureojyeoyo. Below is the full conjugation of 부러지다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (regular): Regular verbs and adjectives conjugate predictably. Before 어-series suffixes, vowels may contract (가 + 아 → 가, 보 + 아 → 봐), but no consonant in the stem changes. If the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, use 아; otherwise use 어. Consonant-final stems: 먹 + 어 → 먹어; vowel-final: 가 + 아 → 가.
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 부러져요 boo-ruh-chyuh-yoh bureojyeoyo | 부러집니다 boo-ruh-cheem-nee-dah bureojimnida | |
| Past | 부러졌어 boo-ruh-chyuh-ssuh bureojyeosseo | 부러졌어요 boo-ruh-chyuh-ssuh-yoh bureojyeosseoyo | 부러졌습니다 boo-ruh-chyuh-sseum-nee-dah bureojyeosseumnida |
| Future | 부러질 거야 boo-ruh-cheel guh-yah bureojil geoya | 부러질 거예요 boo-ruh-cheel guh-yae-yoh bureojil geoyeyo | 부러질 겁니다 boo-ruh-cheel guhm-nee-dah bureojil geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
부러지세요
boo-ruh-chee-sae-yoh
bureojiseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
부러져요
boo-ruh-chyuh-yoh
bureojyeoyo
Question Polite (요)
부러져요?
boo-ruh-chyuh-yoh-?
bureojyeoyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
부러지고
boo-ruh-chee-goh
bureojigo
Conditional "if" — (면)
부러지면
boo-ruh-chee-myuhn
bureojimyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
부러지고 있어요
boo-ruh-chee-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
bureojigo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
부러지고 싶어요
boo-ruh-chee-goh shee-puh-yoh
bureojigo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
부러질 수 있어요
boo-ruh-cheel soo ee-ssuh-yoh
bureojil su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
부러져서
boo-ruh-chyuh-suh
bureojyeoseo
Noun form — (기)
부러지기
boo-ruh-chee-gee
bureojigi
Noun form — (음)
부러짐
boo-ruh-cheem
bureojim