상쾌해
sahng-kwae-hae
sangkwaehae
상쾌하다
To say to be refreshing politely in the present tense, use 상쾌해요 (sahng-kwae-hae-yoh) · sangkwaehaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 상쾌하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb (adj)): 하다 adjectives use the same verb 하다 as a suffix to turn descriptive nouns into predicates (행복하다 = to be happy). They conjugate identically to 하다 verbs: the 하 contracts before -아/-어 suffixes to give 해. 행복해요, 행복했어요, 행복합니다. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 상쾌해요 sahng-kwae-hae-yoh sangkwaehaeyo | 상쾌합니다 sahng-kwae-hahm-nee-dah sangkwaehamnida | |
| Past | 상쾌했어 sahng-kwae-hae-ssuh sangkwaehaesseo | 상쾌했어요 sahng-kwae-hae-ssuh-yoh sangkwaehaesseoyo | 상쾌했습니다 sahng-kwae-hae-sseum-nee-dah sangkwaehaesseumnida |
| Future | 상쾌할 거야 sahng-kwae-hahl guh-yah sangkwaehal geoya | 상쾌할 거예요 sahng-kwae-hahl guh-yae-yoh sangkwaehal geoyeyo | 상쾌할 겁니다 sahng-kwae-hahl guhm-nee-dah sangkwaehal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
상쾌하세요
sahng-kwae-hah-sae-yoh
sangkwaehaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
상쾌해요
sahng-kwae-hae-yoh
sangkwaehaeyo
Question Polite (요)
상쾌해요?
sahng-kwae-hae-yoh-?
sangkwaehaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
상쾌하고
sahng-kwae-hah-goh
sangkwaehago
Conditional "if" — (면)
상쾌하면
sahng-kwae-hah-myuhn
sangkwaehamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
상쾌하고 있어요
sahng-kwae-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
sangkwaehago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
상쾌하고 싶어요
sahng-kwae-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
sangkwaehago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
상쾌할 수 있어요
sahng-kwae-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
sangkwaehal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
상쾌해서
sahng-kwae-hae-suh
sangkwaehaeseo
Noun form — (기)
상쾌하기
sahng-kwae-hah-gee
sangkwaehagi
Noun form — (음)
상쾌함
sahng-kwae-hahm
sangkwaeham