상담해
sahng-dahm-hae
sangdamhae
상담하다
To say to consult, seek advice politely in the present tense, use 상담해요 (sahng-dahm-hae-yoh) · sangdamhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 상담하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 상담해요 sahng-dahm-hae-yoh sangdamhaeyo | 상담합니다 sahng-dahm-hahm-nee-dah sangdamhamnida | |
| Past | 상담했어 sahng-dahm-hae-ssuh sangdamhaesseo | 상담했어요 sahng-dahm-hae-ssuh-yoh sangdamhaesseoyo | 상담했습니다 sahng-dahm-hae-sseum-nee-dah sangdamhaesseumnida |
| Future | 상담할 거야 sahng-dahm-hahl guh-yah sangdamhal geoya | 상담할 거예요 sahng-dahm-hahl guh-yae-yoh sangdamhal geoyeyo | 상담할 겁니다 sahng-dahm-hahl guhm-nee-dah sangdamhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
상담하세요
sahng-dahm-hah-sae-yoh
sangdamhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
상담해요
sahng-dahm-hae-yoh
sangdamhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
상담해요?
sahng-dahm-hae-yoh-?
sangdamhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
상담하고
sahng-dahm-hah-goh
sangdamhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
상담하면
sahng-dahm-hah-myuhn
sangdamhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
상담하고 있어요
sahng-dahm-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
sangdamhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
상담하고 싶어요
sahng-dahm-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
sangdamhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
상담할 수 있어요
sahng-dahm-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
sangdamhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
상담해서
sahng-dahm-hae-suh
sangdamhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
상담하기
sahng-dahm-hah-gee
sangdamhagi
Noun form — (음)
상담함
sahng-dahm-hahm
sangdamham