산책해
sahn-chae-kae
sanchaekae
산책하다
To say to walk, to stroll, to take a walk politely in the present tense, use 산책해요 (sahn-chae-kae-yoh) · sanchaekaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 산책하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 산책해요 sahn-chae-kae-yoh sanchaekaeyo | 산책합니다 sahn-chae-kahm-nee-dah sanchaekamnida | |
| Past | 산책했어 sahn-chae-kae-ssuh sanchaekaesseo | 산책했어요 sahn-chae-kae-ssuh-yoh sanchaekaesseoyo | 산책했습니다 sahn-chae-kae-sseum-nee-dah sanchaekaesseumnida |
| Future | 산책할 거야 sahn-chae-kahl guh-yah sanchaekal geoya | 산책할 거예요 sahn-chae-kahl guh-yae-yoh sanchaekal geoyeyo | 산책할 겁니다 sahn-chae-kahl guhm-nee-dah sanchaekal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
산책하세요
sahn-chae-kah-sae-yoh
sanchaekaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
산책해요
sahn-chae-kae-yoh
sanchaekaeyo
Question Polite (요)
산책해요?
sahn-chae-kae-yoh-?
sanchaekaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
산책하고
sahn-chae-kah-goh
sanchaekago
Conditional "if" — (면)
산책하면
sahn-chae-kah-myuhn
sanchaekamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
산책하고 있어요
sahn-chae-kah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
sanchaekago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
산책하고 싶어요
sahn-chae-kah-goh shee-puh-yoh
sanchaekago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
산책할 수 있어요
sahn-chae-kahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
sanchaekal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
산책해서
sahn-chae-kae-suh
sanchaekaeseo
Noun form — (기)
산책하기
sahn-chae-kah-gee
sanchaekagi
Noun form — (음)
산책함
sahn-chae-kahm
sanchaekam