넘쳐
nuhm-chyuh
neomchyeo
regular
넘치다
To say to overflow, to run over, to brim over, to flood politely in the present tense, use 넘쳐요 (nuhm-chyuh-yoh) · neomchyeoyo. Below is the full conjugation of 넘치다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (regular): Regular verbs and adjectives conjugate predictably. Before 어-series suffixes, vowels may contract (가 + 아 → 가, 보 + 아 → 봐), but no consonant in the stem changes. If the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, use 아; otherwise use 어. Consonant-final stems: 먹 + 어 → 먹어; vowel-final: 가 + 아 → 가.
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 넘쳐요 nuhm-chyuh-yoh neomchyeoyo | 넘칩니다 nuhm-cheem-nee-dah neomchimnida | |
| Past | 넘쳤어 nuhm-chyuh-ssuh neomchyeosseo | 넘쳤어요 nuhm-chyuh-ssuh-yoh neomchyeosseoyo | 넘쳤습니다 nuhm-chyuh-sseum-nee-dah neomchyeosseumnida |
| Future | 넘칠 거야 nuhm-cheel guh-yah neomchil geoya | 넘칠 거예요 nuhm-cheel guh-yae-yoh neomchil geoyeyo | 넘칠 겁니다 nuhm-cheel guhm-nee-dah neomchil geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
넘치세요
nuhm-chee-sae-yoh
neomchiseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
넘쳐요
nuhm-chyuh-yoh
neomchyeoyo
Question Polite (요)
넘쳐요?
nuhm-chyuh-yoh-?
neomchyeoyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
넘치고
nuhm-chee-goh
neomchigo
Conditional "if" — (면)
넘치면
nuhm-chee-myuhn
neomchimyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
넘치고 있어요
nuhm-chee-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
neomchigo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
넘치고 싶어요
nuhm-chee-goh shee-puh-yoh
neomchigo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
넘칠 수 있어요
nuhm-cheel soo ee-ssuh-yoh
neomchil su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
넘쳐서
nuhm-chyuh-suh
neomchyeoseo
Noun form — (기)
넘치기
nuhm-chee-gee
neomchigi
Noun form — (음)
넘침
nuhm-cheem
neomchim