낭송해
nahng-sohng-hae
nangsonghae
낭송하다
To say to recite (a poem or passage) politely in the present tense, use 낭송해요 (nahng-sohng-hae-yoh) · nangsonghaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 낭송하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 낭송해요 nahng-sohng-hae-yoh nangsonghaeyo | 낭송합니다 nahng-sohng-hahm-nee-dah nangsonghamnida | |
| Past | 낭송했어 nahng-sohng-hae-ssuh nangsonghaesseo | 낭송했어요 nahng-sohng-hae-ssuh-yoh nangsonghaesseoyo | 낭송했습니다 nahng-sohng-hae-sseum-nee-dah nangsonghaesseumnida |
| Future | 낭송할 거야 nahng-sohng-hahl guh-yah nangsonghal geoya | 낭송할 거예요 nahng-sohng-hahl guh-yae-yoh nangsonghal geoyeyo | 낭송할 겁니다 nahng-sohng-hahl guhm-nee-dah nangsonghal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
낭송하세요
nahng-sohng-hah-sae-yoh
nangsonghaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
낭송해요
nahng-sohng-hae-yoh
nangsonghaeyo
Question Polite (요)
낭송해요?
nahng-sohng-hae-yoh-?
nangsonghaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
낭송하고
nahng-sohng-hah-goh
nangsonghago
Conditional "if" — (면)
낭송하면
nahng-sohng-hah-myuhn
nangsonghamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
낭송하고 있어요
nahng-sohng-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
nangsonghago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
낭송하고 싶어요
nahng-sohng-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
nangsonghago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
낭송할 수 있어요
nahng-sohng-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
nangsonghal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
낭송해서
nahng-sohng-hae-suh
nangsonghaeseo
Noun form — (기)
낭송하기
nahng-sohng-hah-gee
nangsonghagi
Noun form — (음)
낭송함
nahng-sohng-hahm
nangsongham