짊어
cheel-muh
jilmeo
regular
짊다
To say to tie (to a carrying frame) politely in the present tense, use 짊어요 (cheel-muh-yoh) · jilmeoyo. Below is the full conjugation of 짊다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (regular): Regular verbs and adjectives conjugate predictably. Before 어-series suffixes, vowels may contract (가 + 아 → 가, 보 + 아 → 봐), but no consonant in the stem changes. If the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, use 아; otherwise use 어. Consonant-final stems: 먹 + 어 → 먹어; vowel-final: 가 + 아 → 가.
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 짊어요 cheel-muh-yoh jilmeoyo | 짊습니다 cheem-seum-nee-dah jimseumnida | |
| Past | 짊었어 cheel-muh-ssuh jilmeosseo | 짊었어요 cheel-muh-ssuh-yoh jilmeosseoyo | 짊었습니다 cheel-muh-sseum-nee-dah jilmeosseumnida |
| Future | 짊을 거야 cheel-meul guh-yah jilmeul geoya | 짊을 거예요 cheel-meul guh-yae-yoh jilmeul geoyeyo | 짊을 겁니다 cheel-meul guhm-nee-dah jilmeul geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
짊으세요
cheel-meu-sae-yoh
jilmeuseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
짊어요
cheel-muh-yoh
jilmeoyo
Question Polite (요)
짊어요?
cheel-muh-yoh-?
jilmeoyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
짊고
cheem-goh
jimgo
Conditional "if" — (면)
짊으면
cheel-meu-myuhn
jilmeumyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
짊고 있어요
cheem-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
jimgo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
짊고 싶어요
cheem-goh shee-puh-yoh
jimgo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
짊을 수 있어요
cheel-meul soo ee-ssuh-yoh
jilmeul su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
짊어서
cheel-muh-suh
jilmeoseo
Noun form — (기)
짊기
cheem-gee
jimgi
Noun form — (음)
짊음
cheel-meum
jilmeum