자수해
chah-soo-hae
jasuhae
자수하다
To say to surrender, to turn oneself in politely in the present tense, use 자수해요 (chah-soo-hae-yoh) · jasuhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 자수하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 자수해요 chah-soo-hae-yoh jasuhaeyo | 자수합니다 chah-soo-hahm-nee-dah jasuhamnida | |
| Past | 자수했어 chah-soo-hae-ssuh jasuhaesseo | 자수했어요 chah-soo-hae-ssuh-yoh jasuhaesseoyo | 자수했습니다 chah-soo-hae-sseum-nee-dah jasuhaesseumnida |
| Future | 자수할 거야 chah-soo-hahl guh-yah jasuhal geoya | 자수할 거예요 chah-soo-hahl guh-yae-yoh jasuhal geoyeyo | 자수할 겁니다 chah-soo-hahl guhm-nee-dah jasuhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
자수하세요
chah-soo-hah-sae-yoh
jasuhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
자수해요
chah-soo-hae-yoh
jasuhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
자수해요?
chah-soo-hae-yoh-?
jasuhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
자수하고
chah-soo-hah-goh
jasuhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
자수하면
chah-soo-hah-myuhn
jasuhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
자수하고 있어요
chah-soo-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
jasuhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
자수하고 싶어요
chah-soo-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
jasuhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
자수할 수 있어요
chah-soo-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
jasuhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
자수해서
chah-soo-hae-suh
jasuhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
자수하기
chah-soo-hah-gee
jasuhagi
Noun form — (음)
자수함
chah-soo-hahm
jasuham