장봐
chahng-bwah
jangbwa
regular
장보다
To say to go to market, to go shopping politely in the present tense, use 장봐요 (chahng-bwah-yoh) · jangbwayo. Below is the full conjugation of 장보다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (regular): Regular verbs and adjectives conjugate predictably. Before 어-series suffixes, vowels may contract (가 + 아 → 가, 보 + 아 → 봐), but no consonant in the stem changes. If the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, use 아; otherwise use 어. Consonant-final stems: 먹 + 어 → 먹어; vowel-final: 가 + 아 → 가.
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 장봐요 chahng-bwah-yoh jangbwayo | 장봅니다 chahng-bohm-nee-dah jangbomnida | |
| Past | 장봤어 chahng-bwah-ssuh jangbwasseo | 장봤어요 chahng-bwah-ssuh-yoh jangbwasseoyo | 장봤습니다 chahng-bwah-sseum-nee-dah jangbwasseumnida |
| Future | 장볼 거야 chahng-bohl guh-yah jangbol geoya | 장볼 거예요 chahng-bohl guh-yae-yoh jangbol geoyeyo | 장볼 겁니다 chahng-bohl guhm-nee-dah jangbol geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
장보세요
chahng-boh-sae-yoh
jangboseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
장봐요
chahng-bwah-yoh
jangbwayo
Question Polite (요)
장봐요?
chahng-bwah-yoh-?
jangbwayo?
Connective "and" — (고)
장보고
chahng-boh-goh
jangbogo
Conditional "if" — (면)
장보면
chahng-boh-myuhn
jangbomyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
장보고 있어요
chahng-boh-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
jangbogo isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
장보고 싶어요
chahng-boh-goh shee-puh-yoh
jangbogo sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
장볼 수 있어요
chahng-bohl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
jangbol su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
장봐서
chahng-bwah-suh
jangbwaseo
Noun form — (기)
장보기
chahng-boh-gee
jangbogi
Noun form — (음)
장봄
chahng-bohm
jangbom