작렬해
chahng-nyuhl-hae
jangnyeolhae
작렬하다
To say to burst politely in the present tense, use 작렬해요 (chahng-nyuhl-hae-yoh) · jangnyeolhaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 작렬하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 작렬해요 chahng-nyuhl-hae-yoh jangnyeolhaeyo | 작렬합니다 chahng-nyuhl-hahm-nee-dah jangnyeolhamnida | |
| Past | 작렬했어 chahng-nyuhl-hae-ssuh jangnyeolhaesseo | 작렬했어요 chahng-nyuhl-hae-ssuh-yoh jangnyeolhaesseoyo | 작렬했습니다 chahng-nyuhl-hae-sseum-nee-dah jangnyeolhaesseumnida |
| Future | 작렬할 거야 chahng-nyuhl-hahl guh-yah jangnyeolhal geoya | 작렬할 거예요 chahng-nyuhl-hahl guh-yae-yoh jangnyeolhal geoyeyo | 작렬할 겁니다 chahng-nyuhl-hahl guhm-nee-dah jangnyeolhal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
작렬하세요
chahng-nyuhl-hah-sae-yoh
jangnyeolhaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
작렬해요
chahng-nyuhl-hae-yoh
jangnyeolhaeyo
Question Polite (요)
작렬해요?
chahng-nyuhl-hae-yoh-?
jangnyeolhaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
작렬하고
chahng-nyuhl-hah-goh
jangnyeolhago
Conditional "if" — (면)
작렬하면
chahng-nyuhl-hah-myuhn
jangnyeolhamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
작렬하고 있어요
chahng-nyuhl-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
jangnyeolhago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
작렬하고 싶어요
chahng-nyuhl-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
jangnyeolhago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
작렬할 수 있어요
chahng-nyuhl-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
jangnyeolhal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
작렬해서
chahng-nyuhl-hae-suh
jangnyeolhaeseo
Noun form — (기)
작렬하기
chahng-nyuhl-hah-gee
jangnyeolhagi
Noun form — (음)
작렬함
chahng-nyuhl-hahm
jangnyeolham