이룩해
ee-roo-kae
irukae
이룩하다
To say to achieve politely in the present tense, use 이룩해요 (ee-roo-kae-yoh) · irukaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 이룩하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 이룩해요 ee-roo-kae-yoh irukaeyo | 이룩합니다 ee-roo-kahm-nee-dah irukamnida | |
| Past | 이룩했어 ee-roo-kae-ssuh irukaesseo | 이룩했어요 ee-roo-kae-ssuh-yoh irukaesseoyo | 이룩했습니다 ee-roo-kae-sseum-nee-dah irukaesseumnida |
| Future | 이룩할 거야 ee-roo-kahl guh-yah irukal geoya | 이룩할 거예요 ee-roo-kahl guh-yae-yoh irukal geoyeyo | 이룩할 겁니다 ee-roo-kahl guhm-nee-dah irukal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
이룩하세요
ee-roo-kah-sae-yoh
irukaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
이룩해요
ee-roo-kae-yoh
irukaeyo
Question Polite (요)
이룩해요?
ee-roo-kae-yoh-?
irukaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
이룩하고
ee-roo-kah-goh
irukago
Conditional "if" — (면)
이룩하면
ee-roo-kah-myuhn
irukamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
이룩하고 있어요
ee-roo-kah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
irukago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
이룩하고 싶어요
ee-roo-kah-goh shee-puh-yoh
irukago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
이룩할 수 있어요
ee-roo-kahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
irukal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
이룩해서
ee-roo-kae-suh
irukaeseo
Noun form — (기)
이룩하기
ee-roo-kah-gee
irukagi
Noun form — (음)
이룩함
ee-roo-kahm
irukam