부양해
boo-yahng-hae
buyanghae
부양하다
To say to support, to provide for (dependents such as family) politely in the present tense, use 부양해요 (boo-yahng-hae-yoh) · buyanghaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 부양하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 부양해요 boo-yahng-hae-yoh buyanghaeyo | 부양합니다 boo-yahng-hahm-nee-dah buyanghamnida | |
| Past | 부양했어 boo-yahng-hae-ssuh buyanghaesseo | 부양했어요 boo-yahng-hae-ssuh-yoh buyanghaesseoyo | 부양했습니다 boo-yahng-hae-sseum-nee-dah buyanghaesseumnida |
| Future | 부양할 거야 boo-yahng-hahl guh-yah buyanghal geoya | 부양할 거예요 boo-yahng-hahl guh-yae-yoh buyanghal geoyeyo | 부양할 겁니다 boo-yahng-hahl guhm-nee-dah buyanghal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
부양하세요
boo-yahng-hah-sae-yoh
buyanghaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
부양해요
boo-yahng-hae-yoh
buyanghaeyo
Question Polite (요)
부양해요?
boo-yahng-hae-yoh-?
buyanghaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
부양하고
boo-yahng-hah-goh
buyanghago
Conditional "if" — (면)
부양하면
boo-yahng-hah-myuhn
buyanghamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
부양하고 있어요
boo-yahng-hah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
buyanghago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
부양하고 싶어요
boo-yahng-hah-goh shee-puh-yoh
buyanghago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
부양할 수 있어요
boo-yahng-hahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
buyanghal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
부양해서
boo-yahng-hae-suh
buyanghaeseo
Noun form — (기)
부양하기
boo-yahng-hah-gee
buyanghagi
Noun form — (음)
부양함
boo-yahng-hahm
buyangham