반복해
bahn-boh-kae
banbokae
반복하다
To say to repeat, to reiterate politely in the present tense, use 반복해요 (bahn-boh-kae-yoh) · banbokaeyo. Below is the full conjugation of 반복하다 across the three tenses and three everyday speech levels.
Grammar note (하다 verb): 하다 verbs are formed with a Sino-Korean noun + 하다 (e.g. 공부하다 = study + do). 하다 conjugates irregularly: the ㅏ in 하 contracts with the -아/-어 suffix to give 해 (not *하어). Present polite: 해요; past polite: 했어요. The formal ending is 합니다 (not *하습니다). Most noun+하다 compounds follow this pattern uniformly. See all 하다 verbs →
Conjugation table
pron. = pronunciation guide · RR = Revised Romanization
Highlighted = where the stem changes
| Tense | Casual (반말) | Polite (요) | Formal (합니다) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | 반복해요 bahn-boh-kae-yoh banbokaeyo | 반복합니다 bahn-boh-kahm-nee-dah banbokamnida | |
| Past | 반복했어 bahn-boh-kae-ssuh banbokaesseo | 반복했어요 bahn-boh-kae-ssuh-yoh banbokaesseoyo | 반복했습니다 bahn-boh-kae-sseum-nee-dah banbokaesseumnida |
| Future | 반복할 거야 bahn-boh-kahl guh-yah banbokal geoya | 반복할 거예요 bahn-boh-kahl guh-yae-yoh banbokal geoyeyo | 반복할 겁니다 bahn-boh-kahl guhm-nee-dah banbokal geomnida |
Other useful forms
Honorific / Command Polite (-(으)세요)
반복하세요
bahn-boh-kah-sae-yoh
banbokaseyo
Suggestion / Let's Polite (요)
반복해요
bahn-boh-kae-yoh
banbokaeyo
Question Polite (요)
반복해요?
bahn-boh-kae-yoh-?
banbokaeyo?
Connective "and" — (고)
반복하고
bahn-boh-kah-goh
banbokago
Conditional "if" — (면)
반복하면
bahn-boh-kah-myuhn
banbokamyeon
Progressive (고 있어요)
반복하고 있어요
bahn-boh-kah-goh ee-ssuh-yoh
banbokago isseoyo
Want to (고 싶어요)
반복하고 싶어요
bahn-boh-kah-goh shee-puh-yoh
banbokago sipeoyo
Can / Able to ((으)ㄹ 수 있어요)
반복할 수 있어요
bahn-boh-kahl soo ee-ssuh-yoh
banbokal su isseoyo
Because / So (아/어서)
반복해서
bahn-boh-kae-suh
banbokaeseo
Noun form — (기)
반복하기
bahn-boh-kah-gee
banbokagi
Noun form — (음)
반복함
bahn-boh-kahm
banbokam